在英文 > 中文(繁體)字典中找到翻譯。

• back   /bæk/ DJ   /bæk/ KK
  • noun
    • the part of the human body that is on the opposite side to the chest, between the neck and the tops of the legs; the part of an animal's body that corresponds to this （人體或動物的）背部，背；腰背
      • Do you sleep on your back or your front? 你睡覺是仰着還是躺着？
      • He stood with his back to the door. 他背對着門站着。
      • They had their hands tied behind their backs. 他們雙手被反剪起來。
      • back pain 背痛
      • a back massage 背部按摩
      • A small boy rode on the elephant's back. 一個小男孩騎在大象背上。
      • See also:
        bareback;   horseback;   body
    • the row of bones in the middle of the back 脊柱；脊梁骨
      • See also:
        backbone Synonym;   spine Synonym
      • She broke her back in a riding accident. 她在一次騎馬事故中摔斷了脊梁骨。
      • He put his back out (=dislocated something in his back) lifting the crates. 他搬大木箱時脊椎脫了臼。
    • the part or area of something that is furthest from the front 後部；後面；末尾 usually singular ~ (of sth)
      • We could only get seats at the back (= of the room). 我們只能找到後排的座位。
      • I found some old photos at the back of the drawer. 我從抽屜儘裏頭找到一些舊照片。
      • He was shot in the back of the knee. 他被子彈擊中了膕窩。
      • There's room for three people in the back. 後排有可容三人的空位。 British English
      • There's room for three people in back. 後排有可容三人的空位。。 American English
      • The house has three bedrooms at the front and two at the back. 房屋正面有三間卧室，後面兩間。
      • If you'd like to come round the back (= to the area behind the house), I'll show you the garden. 請到屋子後面看看花園。 British English
      • See also:
        hardback;   paperback;   short back and sides
    • the part of a piece of paper, etc. that is on the opposite side to the one that has information or the most important information on it （文件等的）背面 usually singular ~ (of sth)
      • Write your name on the back of the cheque. 把你的名字寫在支票背面。
    • the last few pages of a book, etc. （書等的）最後幾頁，末尾 usually singular ~ (of sth)
      • The television guide is at the back of the paper. 電視節目指南在報紙的末尾。
    • the part of a chair, etc. against which you lean your back （椅子等的）靠背
    • used to describe furniture which has the type of back mentioned （傢具）…靠背的
      • a high-backed sofa 高靠背沙發
    • in football, hockey, etc. 足球、曲棍球等 a player whose main role is to defend their team's goal 後衞
      • See also:
        forward;   fullback;   halfback
    • Idiom:
      at/in the back of your mind
      • if a thought, etc. is at the back of your mind, you are aware of it but it is not what you are mainly thinking about 在潛意識裏；依稀記得
    • Idiom:
      the back of beyond informal
      • a place that is a long way from other houses, towns, etc. 偏僻地方；邊遠地區
    • Idiom:
      back to back
      • if two people stand back to back, they stand with their backs facing or touching each other 背靠背；背對背
        • See also:
          back-to-back
      • if two or more things happen back to back, they happen one after the other 接連地；接二連三
    • Idiom:
      back to front British English
      • if you put on a piece of clothing back to front, you make a mistake and put the back where the front should be （衣服）前後顛倒（或穿反）
        • I think you've got that sweater on back to front. 我覺得你把毛衣前後穿反了。
        • See also:
          inside out;   inside
        • Variant:
          backwards American English
    • Idiom:
      be glad, etc. to see the back of somebody/something informal, especially British English
      • to be happy that you will not have to deal with or see somebody/something again because you do not like them 慶幸終於擺脫不喜歡的人（或事物）
        • Was I pleased to see the back of her! 真高興不會再見到她了！
    • Idiom:
      behind somebody's back
      • without somebody's knowledge or permission 背着某人；背地裏；私下
        • Have you been talking about me behind my back? 你們是不是在背後說我的閑話？
        • They went ahead and sold it behind my back. 他們逕自背着我把它賣了。
        • See also:
          to somebody's face
    • Idiom:
      be on somebody's back informal
      • to keep asking or telling somebody to do something that they do not want to do, in a way that they find annoying 纏磨；煩擾
    • Idiom:
      break the back of something
      • to finish the largest or most important part of a task 完成（任務等）的主要部份
    • Idiom:
      get/put somebody's back up informal
      • to annoy somebody 惹惱
        • That sort of attitude really gets my back up! 那種態度實在叫我惱火！
    • Idiom:
      get off somebody's back informal
      • to stop annoying somebody, for example by criticizing them, or asking them to do something 不再煩擾某人（如停止批評或纏磨等）
        • Just get off my back, will you! 請別煩我了好嗎！
    • Idiom:
      have your back to the wall informal
      • to be in a difficult situation in which you are forced to do something but are unable to make the choices that you would like 處於背水一戰的境地；沒有退路
    • Idiom:
      off the back of a lorry British English, informal, humorous
      • goods that fell off the back of a lorry were probably stolen. People say or accept that they came off the back of a lorry to avoid saying or asking where they really came from. （指貨物等）來路不明
    • Idiom:
      on the back of something
      • as a result of an achievement or a success 由於（某項成就）
        • The profits growth came on the back of a 26 per cent rise in sales. 利潤增長來自百分之二十六的銷售額增長。
    • Idiom:
      (flat) on your back informal
      • in bed because you are ill/sick 因病卧床；卧病
        • She's been flat on her back for over a week now. 她卧病有一個多星期了。
        • The UK market was flat on its back(= business was very bad). （當時）英國的市場十分不景氣。 figurative
    • Idiom:
      put your back into something
      • to use a lot of effort and energy on a particular task 全力以赴
    • Idiom:
      turn your back
      • to turn so that you are facing in the opposite direction 扭頭；轉身
    • Idiom:
      turn your back on somebody/something
      • to move so that you are standing or sitting with your back facing somebody/something 轉身背對某人（或某物）
        • When on stage, try not to turn your back on the audience. 在舞台上盡量不要背對觀眾。
      • to reject somebody/something that you have previously been connected with 背棄；拋棄
        • She turned her back on them when they needed her. 他們需要她的時候，她卻背棄了他們。
    • See also:
      have eyes in the back of your head;   know somebody/something like the back of your hand;   a pat on the back;   pat somebody/yourself on the back;   push something to the back of your mind;   make a rod for your own back;   you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours;   the shirt off somebody's back;   a stab in the back;   stab somebody in the back;   the straw that breaks/broke the camel's back;   (like) water off a duck's back
  • adjective
    • situated behind or at the back of something 背後的；後面的 only before noun
      • the back door 後門
      • We were sitting in the back row. 我們坐在後排。
      • back teeth 臼齒
      • a back room (= one at the back of a building) 後室（位於建築物後部）
      • the back page of a newspaper 報紙最末一頁
      • See also:
        front
    • of or from a past time 過去的；舊時的 only before noun
      • a back number of the magazine 一份過期雜誌
    • owed for a time in the past 到期未付的；拖欠的 only before noun
      • back pay/taxes/rent 欠薪╱稅╱租金
    • Idiom:
      by/through the back door
      • in an unfair or indirect way 走後門（通過不正當或間接方法）
        • He used his friends to help him get into the civil service by the back door. 他利用朋友們幫他走後門，進入政府部門任職。
        • See also:
          back-door
    • Idiom:
      on the back burner informal
      • of an idea, a plan, etc. 把主意、計劃等 left for the present time, to be done or considered later 暫時擱置
        • See also:
          on the front burner
  • adverb
    • away from the front or centre; behind you 向後；在後；在背面
      • I stepped back to let them pass. 我退後一步給他們讓路。
      • Sit back and relax. 靠椅背坐好，放鬆放鬆。
      • You've combed your hair back. 你把頭髮往後梳了。
      • He turned and looked back. 他轉身向後望。
      • She fell back towards the end of the race. 賽跑快結束時她落後了。
      • See also:
        forward Antonym
    • at a distance away from something 與（某物）有距離
      • The barriers failed to keep the crowds back. 障礙物沒能攔住人群。
      • Stand back and give me some room. 站遠點兒，給我騰出些地方。
    • under control; prevented from being expressed or coming out 控制住；忍住
      • He could no longer hold back his tears. 他再也無法控制住眼淚。
    • to or into the place, condition, situation or activity where somebody/something was before 回原處；恢復原狀
      • Put the book back on the shelf. 把書放回書架上。
      • Please give me my ball back. 請把我的球還給我。
      • He'll be back (= will return) on Monday. 他星期一回來。
      • It takes me an hour to walk there and back. 我步行往返要花一個小時。
      • Could you go back to the beginning of the story? 你能不能回到故事的開頭？
      • She woke up briefly and then went back to sleep. 她醒了片刻又睡了。
      • We were right back where we started, only this time without any money. 我們回到了起點，只是這次一點錢也沒有。
    • in or into the past; ago 以前
      • The village has a history going back to the Middle Ages. 這個村子的歷史可追溯至中世紀。
      • She left back in November. 她十一月份已經離開了。
      • That was a few years back. 那是幾年以前的事。
    • at a place previously left or mentioned 在曾去過（或提到過）的地方；在前面
      • We should have turned left five kilometres back. 我們在五公里之前就該左拐的。
      • Back at home, her parents were worried. 在家中，她的父母很擔心。
      • I can't wait to get back home. 我急不可待想趕回家。
    • in return or reply 回報；回答
      • If he kicks me, I'll kick him back. 他要是踢我，我就踢他。
      • Could you call back later, please? 請稍後再打電話來好嗎？
    • Idiom:
      back and forth
      • from one place to another and back again repeatedly 反複來回
        • ferries sailing back and forth between the island and the mainland 往返於那個島嶼和大陸之間的渡船
    • Idiom:
      back of something American English, informal
      • behind something 在某物的背後（或背面）
        • the houses back of the church 位於教堂後面的房屋
    • See also:
      come back/down to earth
  • verb
    • to move or make something move backwards （使）後退，倒退 VN + adv./prep.
      • He backed against the wall, terrified. 他退到牆邊，驚恐萬分。 V
      • If you can't drive in forwards, try backing it in. 若不能開車正面駛入，不妨倒車進去。 VN
      • See also:
        reverse
    • to give help or support to somebody/something 幫助；支持 VN
      • Her parents backed her in her choice of career. 她父母支持她的職業選擇。
      • Doctors have backed plans to raise the tax on cigarettes. 醫生們對提高煙草稅計劃給予了支持。
      • The programme of economic reform is backed(= supported financially)by foreign aid. 經濟改革方案得到了外援資助。
      • a United Nations-backed peace plan 得到聯合國支持的和平計劃
    • to bet money on a horse in a race, a team in a competition, etc. 下賭注於（賽馬、參賽隊伍等） VN
      • I backed the winner and won fifty pounds. 我押對了賭注，贏了五十英鎊。
    • to play or sing music that supports the main singer or instrument 伴奏；伴唱 VN
      • See also:
        backing
    • to cover the back of something in order to support or protect it （用某物）在…背後加固，給…加背襯 VN ~ sth (with sth) usually passive
    • to be situated behind something 位於（某物）的後面 VN usually passive British English
      • The house is backed by fields. 房子的後面是田野。
    • Idiom:
      back the wrong horse British English
      • to support somebody/something that is not successful 下錯賭注（支持了失敗的一方或事情）
    • Phrasal:
      back away (from somebody/something)
      • to move away backwards from something that is frightening or unpleasant; to avoid doing something that is unpleasant 退避，躲避（可怕的或討厭的事物）；避免（做討厭的事）
    • Phrasal:
      back down (on/from something)
      • to take back a demand, an opinion, etc. that other people are strongly opposed to; to admit defeat 放棄（別人強烈反對的要求、主張等）；認輸
        • She refused to back down on a point of principle. 她在一個原則問題上拒絕讓步。
        • Variant:
          back off American English
    • Phrasal:
      back off (from something)
      • to move away from somebody, especially in order to stop threatening or annoying them or to avoid a difficult situation 放過（某人）；放棄（某事）
        • The government has backed off from a fundamental reform of the system. 政府已經放棄對該體制的根本改革。
        • Back off! There's no need to yell at me. 走開點！沒必要對我大喊大叫。
    • Phrasal:
      back onto something British English
      • of a building 建築物 to have something directly behind it 背向；背靠
        • Our house backs onto the river. 我們的房子背向河流。
    • Phrasal:
      back out (of something)
      • to decide that you are no longer going to take part in something that has been agreed 退出；撒手
        • He lost confidence and backed out of the deal at the last minute. 他失去了信心，在最後一刻退出了協議。
    • Phrasal:
      back up;   back something↔up
      • to move backwards, especially in a vehicle 後退；倒（車）
        • You can back up another two feet or so. 你可以再退兩英尺左右。
        • I backed the car up to the door. 我把車倒到門前。
    • Phrasal:
      back somebody/something↔up
      • to support somebody/something; to say that what somebody says, etc. is true 支持；證實（某人所言）
        • I'll back you up if they don't believe you. 如果他們不相信你，我會為你作證。
    • Phrasal:
      back something↔up
      • to prepare a second copy of a file, program, etc. that can be used if the main one fails or needs extra support 給（文件、程序等）做備份；備份 computing
        • See also:
          back-up
      • to provide support for somebody/something 支持；支援
        • The rebels backed up their demands with threats. 反叛者以恐嚇手段要挾。
        • two doctors backed up by a team of nurses 由一組護士輔助的兩名醫生
        • See also:
          back-up

英文字典

• back
  • If you move back, you move in the opposite direction to the one in which you are facing or in which you were moving before.
  • If you go back somewhere, you return to where you were before.
  • If someone or something is back in a particular state, they were in that state before and are now in it again.

相關詞組

• back bench
  （英國下院的）後座議員席，普通議員席
• back issue
  過期的報紙（或雜誌）
• centre back
  足球及其他一些運動 中後衞；中後衞位置
• back-check
  1. (已完成工作之)檢查    2. 查驗
• back-order
  訂(期貨)
• answer back,  answer somebody back
  頂嘴；回嘴；還嘴
• back to back
  1. 背靠背；背對背    2. 接連地；接二連三
• back to front
  （衣服）前後顛倒（或穿反）
• off the back of a lorry
  （指貨物等）來路不明
• back down (on/from something)
  放棄（別人強烈反對的要求、主張等）；認輸

相關語言

• 下列語言也有「back」這一個字： Deutsch

同義字

• adjective: rear, hind, rearward, hinder, posterior
• verb: support, uphold, sustain
• noun: rear, reverse
• adverb: behind

網頁翻譯

網路上的定義

• • be behind; approve of; "He plumped for the Labor Party"; "I backed Kennedy in 1960"
    
  wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
• • travel backward; "back into the driveway"; "The car backed up and hit the tree"
    
  wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
• • the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine; "his back was nicely tanned"
    
  wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn