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IIIIIIH

US007602302B2

United States Patent

Hokuf et al.

(io) Patent No.: (45) Date of Patent:

US 7,602,302 B2 Oct. 13, 2009

(56)

ANIMAL TRACKING APPARATUS AND
METHOD

Inventors: Bronson D. Hokuf, Gardner, KS (US);
Henry J. Straub, Olathe, KS (US);
James R. Kummer, Paola, KS (US)

Assignee: Garmin Ltd. (KY)

Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U.S.C. 154(b) by 259 days.

Appl.No.: 11/463,262

Filed: Aug. 8, 2006

Prior Publication Data

US 2008/0036610 Al Feb. 14, 2008

Int. CI.

G08B 23/00 (2006.01)

U.S. CI 340/573.3; 340/573.2; 340/573.7;

340/539.13; 340/686.1

Field of Classification Search 340/573,

340/573.3, 573.2, 539.13, 686.1 See application file for complete search history.

References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

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Embodiments of the present invention provide a tracking apparatus (100) and method that are operable to efficiently track an animal. The tracking apparatus (100) is operable to be worn by an animal, determine its current geographic location, and transmit information relating to its current geographic location to an external device such as a portable navigation unit (200). The navigation unit (200) is operable to display a representation of the geographic location of the tracking apparatus (100) for consideration by a user.

23 Claims, 7 Drawing Sheets

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Page 2

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

2002/0090985 Al 7/2002 Tochner et al.

2003/0036428 Al 2/2003 Aasland

2003 0134665 Al 7/2003 Katoetal.

2005/0091110 Al* 4/2005 Hentzetal 705/14

2006/0097882 Al * 5/2006 Brinkerhoff et al 340/573.2

2006/0155172 Al* 7/2006 Rugg 600/300

2006/0161379 Al* 7/2006 Ellenbyetal 702/150

2006/0258914 Al * 11/2006 Derchaketal 600/300

2006/0270421 Al* 11/2006 Phillips etal 455/457

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

JP 2002273034 A 9/2002

JP 2002273035 A 9/2002

JP 2002273054 A 9/2002

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

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Dawson, Blair, "Spy in the sky assists moose researchers", Ontario Out of Doors, pp. 37-38, Jun. 1997.

Meadows, Bryan, "Tracking newest tool in moose management",

Chronicle-Journal/Times News, Feb. 4, 1996.

Mitchell, Jared, "Canadian innovators collar caribou and put eco

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1994.

Piekarski, Wayne et al., "Integrating Virtual and Augmented Realities in an Outdoor Application", 2nd IEEE and ACM International Workshop on Augmented Reality, Oct. 20-21, 1999, San Francisco, California.

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Powell, Rachel, "Tech Notes; the Latchkey Cats", The New York Times, p. 9, Nov. 17, 1991.

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Strauss, Stephen, "New devices cast light on fish lifestyles", The Globe and Mail, p. A10, Sep. 4, 1997.

Thomas, Bruce et al. "ARQuake: An Outdoor/Indoor Augmented Reality First Person Application", Fourth International Symposium on Wearable Computers, Oct. 18-21, 2000, Atlanta, Georgia.

Lhomas, Bruce et al., "First person Indoor/Outdoor Augmented Reality Application: AROuake", Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 2002, 6:75-86.

Lrimble, Andrew, "Collaring the market for tracking animals awardwinning company makes computerized devices to put on anything from mice to moose", Lhe Loronto Star, p. F5, Dec. 26, 1994. Printout from http://wildlifematerials.com/dog/products/receivers. php 2 pages, printed Aug. 18, 2006.

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Printout from http://express-press-release.com/27/

CELLULAR%20WRISL-WATCH%20for%20 KIDSl%20%20%20%20GL%20GPS-911.php, 3 pages, printed Oct. 9, 2006.

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Printout from http://www.pointersolutions.com/eng/

hunting_dog_gps technical.htm, 7 pages, printed Aug. 18, 2006. Printout from http://www.pointersolutions.com/eng/

hunting_marathon.htm, 1 page, printed Aug. 18, 2006. Printout from http://www.pointersolutions.com/eng/pet.htm, 1 page, printed Aug. 18, 2006.

Printout from http://www.surveillance-equip.com/pet.gps.html, 3 pages, printed Aug. 18, 2006.

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3 pages, printed Aug. 18, 2006.

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* cited by examiner

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