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RF TRANSACTION AUTHENTICATION USING A RANDOM NUMBER

Inventors: Fred Bishop, Glendale, AZ (U S); Peter D. Saunders, Salt Lake City, UT (US)

Assignee: Xatra Fund MX, LLC, Wilmington, DE (US)

Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 U.S.C. 154(b) by 621 days.

Appl. No.: 12/256,310

Filed: Oct. 22, 2008

Prior Publication Data US 2009/0044012 A1 Feb. 12, 2009

Related U.S. Application Data

Continuation of application No. 11/160,548, filed on Jun. 28, 2005, now Pat. No. 7,735,725, which is a continuation-in-part of application No. 10/711,720, filed on Sep. 30, 2004, now Pat. No. 7,996,324, and a continuation-in-part of application No. 10/708,545, filed on Mar. 10, 2004, now Pat. No. 7,668,750, and a continuation-in-part of application No. 10/340,352, filed on Jan. 10, 2003, now Pat. No. 7,889,052, and a continuation-in-part of application No. 10/192,488, filed on Jul. 9, 2002, now Pat. No. 7,239,226.

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Encrypievd ID Transactmnl velld Trerreectien Emted Y

RFID Reader Converts 210 the RFID Device ldenhfisr 4

and the RFID Counter

Value to POS Format

POS Semis Treneeetlerl
Request to Acquirer

Acqtmer Sends
Transaction Request te
Aeeeunt issuer

“Transaction Valid’ Message serrt/ Transaction Completed

(56) References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 5,068,894 A 11/1991 Hoppe 5,288,978 A 2/1994 Iijima (Continued) FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS JP 03001289 1/1991 (Continued) OTHER PUBLICATIONS

JP; Office Action dated May 19, 2010 in Application No. 2008001633.

(Continued)

Primary Examiner * Daniel Hess (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Snell & Wilmer L.L.P

(57) ABSTRACT

A system and method for securing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) transactions is provided. An exemplary method includes using a random number in an authentication tag and authorizing an RF transaction in response to verifying the authentication tag. The method may also involve variously validating an RFID device authentication tag and an RFID reader authentication tag. Additionally, a system and method is disclosed for verifying an RFID transaction device and RFID reader operable with an RF transaction system. The method involves presenting an RFID device to an RFID reader, receiving a random number, creating an RFID transaction device authentication tag using the random number and a counter value, providing the RFID transaction device authentication tag to an RFID reader, creating an RFID reader authentication tag using the counter, random number, and RFID authentication tag, and providing the RFID reader authentication tag and RFID transaction device authentication tag for authentication.

18 Claims, 7 Drawing Sheets

200

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User Provides RD“ N Alternate Method at Cornpletmg

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U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 7,363,505 B2 4/2008 Black 5479 494 A 12/1995 Clitherow 7,419,093 B1 9/2008 Blackson etal. 5,544,246 A 8/19% Mande1bwme1a1~ §88ii8882‘8§8 21 188881 8I‘..“.‘.i%...i 5 590038 A 12/1996 Pitroda ' 516921132 A U/1997 HO an 2002/0005774 A1 1/2002 Rudolphetal. 5,745,571 A A/1998 Zuif 2002/0013765 A1 1/2002 Schwartz 517701843 A 6/1998 Roseetal 2002/0026575 A1 2/2002 Wheeleretal. 518701723 A 2/1999 Pare Jr (Aal 2002/0043566 A1 4/2002 Goodmanetal. 518841271 A 3/1999 PitrO*da~ ~ 2002/0191816 A1 12/2002 Marrtzenetal. 5,950,179 A 9/1999 Buchananetal 2003/0001459 A1 1/2003 SC‘-M 519881497 A U/1999 Wallace ~ 2003/0005310 A1 1/2003 Sh1I1Z3.l<1 60411410 A 3/2000 Hsuetal 2003/0018893 A1 1/2003 Hess 6,058,476 A 5/2000 Matsuzaki etal 2003/0149662 A1 8/2003 Shore 6,073,236 A 6/2000 Kusakabe eta1~ 2004/0044627 A1 3/2004 Russell etal. 60731840 A 6/2000 Marion ~ 2004/0066278 A1* 4/2004 Hughes etal. ............. .. 340/10.1 6,078,888 A 6/2000 Johnson Jr 2004/0129787 A1 7/2004 Sartoetal. 6,101,477 A 8/2000 Hohleetiar 2004/0236680 A1 11/2004 Luoffo etal. 61041281 A 8/2000 Heinrich (Aal 2004/0257204 A1* 12/2004 L1ao etal. .................. .. 340/10.2 61051008 A 8/2000 Davisetal ~ 2005/0065872 A1 3/2005 Moebsetal. 6,112,984 A 9/2000 Snavel ~ 2005/0125317 A1 6/2005 W1nkelman, III etal. 611851307 B1 2/2001 Johnsolryl 2005/0232471A1 10/2005 Baer 612571486 Bl 7/2001 Teicheretal 2006/0077034 A1 4/2006 Hiiiiei 6,295,522 B1 9/2001 Boesch ~ 2006/0178937 A1 8/2006 Rauetal. 6,317,721 B1 ll/2001 Hurtaetal. EORETGN pATENT DOCUMENTS 6,317,755 B1 11/2001 Rakersetal. 6,332,134 B1 12/2001 Foster JP 06068647 3/1994 6,422,462 B1 7/2002 Cohen JP 08202842 8/1996 6,494,367 B1 12/2002 Zacharias JP 08241387 9/1996 6,529,880 B1 3/2003 McKeen etal. JP 10302160 11/1998 6,609,658 B1 8/2003 seni JP 10312485 11/1998 6,671,358 B1 12/2003 Seidman etal. JP 11252069 9/1999 6,704,608 B1 3/2004 Azuma JP 2000137774 5/2000 6,725,202 B1 4/2004 Hurta etal. JP 2000312267 11/2000 6,771,981 B1 8/2004 Zalewskietal. JP 2001338251 12/2001 6,786,400 B1 9/2004 Bucci JP 2001357362 12/2001 6,799,726 B2 10/2004 Stockhammer JP 2002006061 1/2002 6,842,106 B2 1/2005 Hughes et al. JP 2002024914 1/2002 6,857,566 B2 2/2005 Wankmueller JP 2002049942 2/2002 6,915,277 B1 7/2005 Manchester et al. JP 2002099859 4/2002 6,925,565 B2 8/2005 Black JP 2002109210 4/2002 6,978,369 B2 12/2005 Wheeler et al. 7,006,993 B1 2/2006 Cheong etal. OTHER PUBLICATIONS 7,136,835 B1 11/2006 Flitcrofi et a1~ JP; Office Action dated May 18, 2010 in Application No. 20077,184,747 B2 2/2007 Bogat 026166‘ 7,287,695 B2 10/2007 Wankmueller 7,289,970 B1 10/2007 Siegel * cited by examiner

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Number " 206 RFID Device Counter / incremented v RFID Device Provides Encrypted Identifier, //208 END Routing Number and A Counter Value to RFID 220 % Reader User Provides v RFID Alternate Method of Device NO C I tRFID Reader Converts 210 Enc ted ID °mP e _mg the RFID Device Identifier / WP, 7 Transactronl and the RFID Counter VaIId- Transaction Ended Value to POS Format 226

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216 u _ _ H POS Sends Transaction / Counter\/a|id'_; Transactlon Invahd Request to Acquirer Message sent I 218 230 228 Acquirer Sends “Transaction Valid" / Transaction Request to Message Sent! Account Issuer Transaction Completed

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FIGURE 2

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