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Ｘ平舀
(銝)Ｘ平蝬瞈銋撽
蝮賣砌隤迎喟絞餉店嗅亙拇膜箏渡奎剖銵菜啁敶梢輯曆皛頞典Ｕ唳銵撌脖蝙豢閮拙振質楊亙喟絞颱縑嚗敺鈭隤單璆准撠望輸餉店撣港閮嚗曉券支蝬脤蝬脰楝銝撱寧蝬脰楝餉店憭嚗撖祇餅亙銋IP餉店敶勗餉店券貉餈(MOD)蝑喟絞颱縑璅∪嚗璆剖歇憪頧霈蝬脤蝬脰楝靘隡璆剖振嚗隞臭蝢文銝舐脰游拙箄嚗蝝蝝訾蝯銝賊貊蝥脣亥府撣氬
璆剔撌脩寡鈭嚗撖祇餃歇蝬霈銝蝔格亙虜敹嚗嗆迤撘撠祉雯頝舀平銵閫敹萄啁璆剜芋撘嚗銝靘琿澆箏祉雯頝舀平銵祉雯頝舀平撌脯支銝鈭萇′閬蝝憭嚗隡潔瘝隞暻潮蝷臭誑餈思蝙銵璆剛甇Ｙ嚗霅砍隤迎敺銝箏祉雯頝舀平霈靘DSL銋靘璆剛銝臬予孵霅銋銝祉冽塚瘜冽航喳憭慦擃游扳嗉嚗撠隡璆剔冽嗡隤迎隞拙停蝬脰楝IP蝘其漱璈(PBXs)游嚗脰蝬脰楝餉店銋喲嚗嗉餈撟港撌脫瑁雲瘀銝閬餃之典憭批訾璆剜臭葉撠隡璆哨嗆寧沉P餉店銋撖衣撠望航賡雿閮研甇支銵粹胯拙楛嚗雿銋拐嚗箏撌脩箔∪餈思蝙閮璆剛銝敺銝寞！P鈭斗璈靘雿穿寡賡Ｗ蝡嗥准
唳游典箸平皞嚗璆剛憒瘝雿舀璈詨隞鈭箇批捆靘憛怨嗆訾蝞⊿閰梧閰脫平撠⊥雿嗥雯頝舀鞈銋憸券芥銵撌脫嚗嗆撖砍誨箸祉璅皞撟喳堆舐其喲箸祆蝯衣蝡舐冽嗚甇歹閮潔臬銵嗡嚗嚗璆剛臬菟箔啣嚗賢敹恍蝬瞈箏恥園頨怠嗉賊撠勗鈭臬舫閬餃鈭箏瘙嚗 雿銋閬雿輻璆剜祆唳撠銝虫閬撠蝬脰楝頧IP蝬脰楝敺閫摨虫嚗 蝬脩窗臬格航霈隞仿餉楝撘撠撘詨蝬脩窗箏桐詨蝬脩窗嚗其誑舀箏銵蝔格亙銵銋閬蝔株霈憿臬圈閬銝鈭靘摰嚗 雿敺琿靘撠皜撠颱縑璆剛(OPEX, is a telecommunication service provider)銋砍憓蝬脰楝蝡嗥剜批脰游拇膜璆剛閬鈭閫芸楛璆剔桃蝑伐 閮銋嚗閬撠蝯勗銵瞍脖脩霈嚗閮摰准銝剖瑞蝔蝣閬唬蝙蝔桐蝯蝡航身賣亙衰P慦擃憭嚗銋閬剛圾嗅銵啣甇文嚗支雿踵祈賣蝥雿憭嚗敺靽摮喟絞Ｘ具
詨蝬脰楝頧甇仿銝嚗擐航撠餉楝臭漱璈鈭隞亙芸嚗隞乩噶靘甇撣貊隤單嗆活嚗臬撥撠鈭斗詨蝬脰楝嚗雿踹賢其撱砌輯亦砍澆IP慦擃箔蜓潸甇日蝑伐銝餉臬拍冽Ｘ隞嗡游璆剖嚗嗡雿銝憓砍臭蝙游憭璅嗥塚甇斗閬摰桐詨蝬脰楝銋港蔥撌乩嚗嗅臭蝙沉MS頠擃銵靘銝衣雯頝臬桐嚗嗆隞乩銋憟質嚗嗡舀靘冽嗆銋嗡臭蝙鞈閮靽∟臬其璆剛蝔桃雯頝舫訾瘚嗡舀啁恣璆剛亙虜雿嚗敶Ｗ銝蝷箝
餉楝撘鈭斗璈銵嚗銝隢典箏銵閮銝哨隞嗡誑靘隤單箔蜓嚗塚典箇雯銝剖歇蝬憪撘脩雯頝舫餉店(VoIP)嚗銝嚗憭批振隞嗅隞閬箇雯蝬脰楝銋銝典∠3GPP璅皞餉楝撘鈭斗璈嚗靘踹閮勗脫MSC隡箸典慦隞鈭斗拙撟唾賬慦隞鈭斗臬沉P詨蝬脰楝祉曄雯頝/祉曉蝬脰楝(PSTN / PLMN)鈭豢慦擃鈭斗銵鈭斗銝剖(MSC)隡箸函頂蝯梢隤喃雿輻冽嚗銝虫雿蹂唳詨蝬脰楝嗆敺隞亙遣蝡韏瑚湧閬臬嗉賢皜瘥隤喟Ｙ銋穿憭批之蝭鈭颱縑璆剛(OPEX)閮剖鞈(CAPEX)瑯甇扎典慦擃鈭斗銋箔蝙沉P嚗舫雿喲餃祝嚗銝虫瘨文雿暹憭撌(TDM)餉楝鈭斗嗆銋靘鞈氬
(鈭)銝璆剛銋
典詨港嚗箏銵蝬脩窗璆剛銝餉舫銝剖券餉店蝡嗥凋圈脩璆剛蝺餉砍詨蝬脰楝餉店(VoIP)冽平銋貊匱脣乩餉店憒甇支靘嚗餉店璆剖蝡嗥剖嚗雿踹喟絞餉店蝬蝬脩窗璆剛蝑撣渡瞍豢璅∠嚗靘嚗典港憪靘喟絞璆剖銋憭隞亙瑚 鈭游綽航牧舐征菔隞敺嚗瘥璆剛喳瘜冽潭銝璆剖撌脖航踝瘥雿璆剛敹桃蝑乩銝芣舐嗡撌脯嗉嚗臬銝賡憿舐嗅舀芯銝閬撅ｇ璆剛賢駁Ｗ摰
1銵璆剛
餃嗾撟港∠Ｘ平蝬甇瑚砍澆嚗銝嚗刻喳港嗅餃歇圈ˊ嗥璆剜嗅交瑁隅蝺拙嚗璆剛霈敺渡璆萄餅曉摰Ｘ嚗港蝙撣港葉啗唳憤寞潭啜嗅恥嗡閰剛瘞胯雿蝯芣舫撣湔嗥蝵瑚嚗鈭璆剛箏恥嗥瘚憭梯港蝙嗥冽嗅像嗥(ARPU)頛敺桃銝嚗鈭璆剛餃箏恥嗅雿踹ARPU鈭敺桐甇歹嗡銵靽⊥平閬隞交唳寞蝛璆萄餃曉恥皞靽曇賢塚韏瑞Ⅳ舐Ⅱ靽暹冽嗆詻璆剛Ｗ甇支啣嚗擐蝚砌甇仿靘踵舀寞⊿∠閮蝬脤蝬脰楝靘靘豢嚗嗉嚗鈭撖西甇唬芣舀靘擃蝬脰楝臬雿券啁蝬脰楝銝撘瑕嗆剁寡賢典港葉蝡頞喋
銵蝬脰楝璆剛芸箏嗅恥嗆靘游脩嚗函閮勗璆剛剖臬箇雯冽嗉質霈箄靽∠冽塚閮銋嚗隞亥隞踹箇雯靘撖血嗅港嗡璆剛靘臬抒蝯虫璆剔冽塚怎宏扳平典扼銵璆剛刻喳箇銝銋潔閮勗唳嚗靘憒撠璈嗆撠雓璈銝(PoC)敶勗靽(see-what-I-see)拙唳扳(LBS嚗Location Based Service)嚗憒拙唳抒陛閮撱剜鞈剖蝑蝑
2箇雯璆剛
箇雯舀蝺璆剔雯頝航Ｗ銵靽∠堆芾賜潛隞喟絞隤喟冽嗆ＸＹ瘚憭晞蝛嗅嗅嚗拚蝝雿輻塚嗡箄靽∩寞澆之撟銝嚗雿踹冽嗆寧冽璈靘交餉店嚗潭臬喟絞撣閰梯喳港噶甇交憭晞 蝚砌舀銵扯拙蝝嚗憒隤芰嗡蝬脰楝餉店銋瞍貉韏瑚瑕鈭銝其遢隤喳氬賢鈭蝬脰楝餉店璆剛嚗文砍喟絞颱縑璆剛憭嚗蝺餉璆剛(CATV)圈脩蝬脰楝餉店璆剛(蝢Vonage砍)蝑撠曹誑2004撟渡Vonage砍訾嚗嗅箇雯璆剛貊鈭頞350,000喟絞颱縑冽嗚甇歹箇雯舀蝺璆剔雯頝航銝敺銝∪雿箔雿Ｘ摰Ｘ塚甇文嚗銋蝛璆萇撠瘙蹂誨寞隞亙鋆嗚
望潛雯頝舫餉店銋韏瘀園賣靘鈭箄單嚗銝冽鞈芥蝘餃批摰冽批⊥啣喟絞隤喲餉店銋璅皞甇歹箇雯璆剛拍其Ｘ撖祇餌雯頝臭芸Ｘ迤典瘙蝬脰楝餉店蝞∠潛閫瘙箸寞嚗隞乩噶雿輻典嗅祝餌雯頝胯閫瘙箸孵嚗祈霈箇雯頨思遢箄祉雯頝舀平(MVNOs)剖∠閮餌蝬瑞扼隞亙瑞折餅挾靘嗉身∠餈渲楝(WLAN)摰隡璆剖之冽嗚芾身蝥唳(FTTH)靘嗆游扳(祈喋豢慦擃銋游)嚗甇文嚗鈭血臬憭擗餃祝頧蝘()蝯血嗡璆剛雿輻具
閮勗箇雯璆剛甇函蝛嗡誑嗥絞抒雯頝臬瘙瑟扯閮舀銋璈隞亙摰Ｘ嗅遣蝡韏琿瑟找靽鈭瑟蝑亦蝝嚗祇瑟鞈蝑亙瘙箇嚗摰銝芣寥嗥雯頝航銝銋敶梢踹唳芯艾冽迨嚗撠舀閬批摨衣摰嚗雿舀平憒賢冽扔剜扳典箸啁游扳嚗撠舀萸閮銋嚗瘝扳嚗璆剛撠銝賢函曆鞈閮蝬瞈蝷暹銝摮瘣颯
3銵箇雯銋蝯
銵箏蝬脰楝璆剛銋蝯嚗舫嗥冽嗆靘游扯喋豢銋隞游臬拍其銝隞蝬脰楝雿拙漲蝯嚗銝靘箸皞隞亥蝭嚗隞乩噶IMS蝬脰楝蝟餌絞銝祈賢喲瘚Ｙ敶勗嚗銝鈭西賡踹蝬脰楝瘜⊥疵摨衣潛嗥塚璆剛銋隞亥芸楛桐蝬脰楝靘港噶押游瑟舀亙雿虫寥ｇ隞銋潛曄嗅圈摨佗粹餌訾蝡嗥剛隞餉訾蝯嚗雿踹券雿銝銝圈
4蝺餉璆剛
撟曉僑靘嚗蝺餉蝬脰楝璆剛(CATV)典祝餃餉店璆剖銝嚗颱縑璆剛脰鈭啁奎准冽迨嚗CATV璆剛銋賢箇雯璆剛銝砌誑銵祉雯頝舀平頨思遢頝典亥靘靘銵敶梯Ｗ蝯衣冽嗚喟絞銝CATV璆剛嚗曉潸憡璅鈭璆剔貊隞伐銝西批璅箏嚗CATV璆剛皜璆啁訾縑嗅賣格銝摰閫脯嗆賣格閫脣唬桀銝虫摰冽璆橘銝嚗桀航寞臬撠嗥訾雿鈭隞亙芾摩嗅質
5蝬脰楝靘璆剛
餈嚗VoIP靘璆剛券閮銝剔韏瑚仿券閮撣港雿銝撣剖唬霅砍蝢Vonage砍詨扳ㄝ∠Skype砍詨唬鈭箄怠之瘜剁瘜函暺銝其撱憭抒憿批恥蝢歹臬嗆靘撣訾噶摰隤單芯嚗芾蝬脰楝餉店喟絞餉店銋孵榆蝥憭改VOIP璆剖撠蝥砍澆銝颯銝虫典祝餌雯頝臭IP豢摮質憓瘀舫撠靘WiFi餉店狸iMax餉店箄喲靽∩銝餅撠望踹蝡港閮嚗蝬脰楝餉店銋鞈(QoS)蝺仿餉店銋交(119函911)蝑賜撩銋舐桀蝬脰楝銵Ｙ⊥銋憿憪銝隢嗅賭銋園貉降憿嚗銋銝餉隢蝬脰楝餉店璆剛銋游嗥宏改銝嚗摰撠喟絞隤喳渡蝣箏歇怠之敶梢踹憡
6祉雯頝舀平
祉雯頝舀平(xVNOs)祈澈銝行箏蝺閮剜踝雿舫蝘孵蝬脰楝璆剛(靽蝔梁洵銝憿颱縑鈭璆)蝘餃祝餌靘銵撖祇餅銋桃銵閮撣渡望潮皜∠奎哨蝯西祉雯頝舀平銝摮蝛粹祉雯頝舀平餈賣璅∪Ｘ璆剛貊嗅之撌桃唳改嗆靘游扼頨怠Ｘ璆剛⊥靘銋嚗嗆銝憭銋航芸萄蝣撖砍誨頝胯祉雯頝舀平臭誑臬箇雯璆剛蝺餉璆剛銵靽⊥平舐祉雯頝舀平嚗隞靘餈唳Ｘ璆剛⊥靘銋靘憒蝢箇雯Sprint砍詨蝬脰楝璆剛Qwest靽嚗靘踵臭詨xVNOs
嚗啗迂憭xVNOs銋璅∪憭找誑憭靘游扳箔蜓撠望踹砍貊祉雯頝舀平靘閮嚗嗆靘蝪∪桃璅∪箸踹恥園頨怨嗆嚗甇歹園敹銝冽平賢行靘雿蝔格隞亙雿蝔桀脫銵嚗航摰Ｘ園閬靘蝬凋耨蝞∠嗥塚行xVNO璆剛賣靘脩銝銝隞詨蝬脰楝嚗靘游IMSUMA蝑憿隡潭扳甇文嚗銋舫餉虫蜓璈靘游嗆嚗嗥璅∪xVNO賊隡潦靘憒蝢Virgin銵閮砍訾噶Openwave砍(閰脣砍訾敺鈭蝬脰楝閬賢函Ｙ蝬脰楝蝟餌絞璆剛)雿嚗靘Sprint砍訾銝璅豢喲璆剖望迨閫銋嚗撠梁桀鞈閮舀敶Ｙ靘嚗xVNOs蝣箸嗥摮蝛粹嚗銝嚗閰梯牧靘憒芸楛賣(蝘)詨蝬脰楝隞嗆賜甇摮瘣颯
(銝)撠銋銵
銵霈舐賢湧Ｘ平霈嚗雿舐甇銝餃閬閬踹輻摰嚗箏舀捱摰璆剖曄蝔桅閮寞皞函 VoIP澆澆翰嚗撠圈脫平銝衣⊥雓脣仿蝷摮剁蝯港蝙颱縑桐FCC撠IP∪銝撟脤輻甇支蝯荔圈脫平銝嗆潛閬蝝脰敶梢踹嗡璆剔嚗Ｘ璆剛憒啣撣鞎曉砍(RBOCs嚗撅砍撣閰望平)銋銝唳Ｘ閬蝡銋蝝嗚嗉嚗望潭圈脫平憓嚗璆剛Ｗ蝡嗥剖游臭凋鈭撖艾函颱縑桐FCC撠潸閮舀銝剔蝬脰楝餉店璆剖嚗撣豢啗降憿銋箝訶CC撌脩撠孵舀璆剖隞亦孵交孵隞亥蝭嚗銝嚗喃隞芸VoIP撱箇韏瑕渡蝞∠嗆閮銋嚗撠潛雯頝舫餉店蝞∠撟摨血喃敺銝刎CC啁冗鞎砌遙霅圈嚗嗅航賣閬瘙蝬脰楝餉店璆剛閬瑁1994撟湧瘜敺瑁閮拇(CALEA, COMMUNICATIONS ASSISTANCE FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT ACT)脰賢閰勗極雿嚗銋航質瘙靘餉憿舐內蝣澆蝬脣斗桀(USO)銋瘛冽研蝬脰楝閬瑟鞈(QoS)銋賬蝛拙批摰冽找靽霅蝑銋隤芯摰
璆剛券Ｗ閬璅∠銋瘜銝嚗撠舀扳平銋鞈璆剖銋銝蝺望閫摨艾憒甇支靘嚗舀璆剖蝬脰楝餉店IP潭銋澆拍曉芸末蝑蚌CC賊瘜獢甇撖衣整
函1996撟游颱縑瘜銝凋蒂芸拍函雯蝯∩漱澆敺鈭隤單銋隞亥蝭嚗箇嗆VoIP銝行芸耦憸冽蔭氬嚗VoIP喟絞颱縑嗆銝虫詨嚗敺撠1996撟渡颱縑瘜隞亥圾隤芸拍具餃撟港嚗憭批振剛降暺舀平甇詨惇憿嚗蝛嗥VoIP撅祆潦颱縑(閮颱)鈭行胯鞈閮(閮颱)銝嚗甇日閰刻府撟渡颱縑瘜舀摰蝢拍嚗雿FCC撠勗甇方牧撠VoIP蝞∟甈隡潔剛降具2005撟湔嚗FCC瘙箏閬瘙蝬脰楝餉店璆剛瘥批喟絞颱縑璆剛鞎蝬脰楝鈭銋蝢拙冽迨鈭蝢拙銝嚗摰Ｘ嗥潸店嗉店閬喟絞祉曄雯頝(PSTN)訾伐銝銝璅瑕靽∪賭銝航FCC舫瘙箏嚗嗡IP潭銋閬蝭憿航撌桃唳改靘憒嚗函雯頝臭靘PC訐C銋單靽∼蝺銝脩隤喃剁雿賭閬PSTN訾乓曉FCC2005撟5隞賣瘙箄降暺憒銝嚗
- VoIP蝬脰楝鈭銋璆剛交911蝺仿餉店銋踝銝銋閬撠靽∟喲頝舐望嗅捆啁嗅啗郎踹桐甇日閬瘙銝阡賊臬閬芣賬
- VoIP蝬脰楝鈭銋璆剛敹靘靘駁＊蝷箏賜策霅行踹桐嚗雿踹臭誑雿乩亥雿甇文嚗鈭西撠摰Ｘ嗥雿蝵株汞911(蝢舫阡閮憪⊥E911璇甈橘閬瘙璈颱縑砍詨臭誑100砍偕抒移蝣箏啣雿粹“摰Ｙ雿蝵殷典望交蝺仿勗∪臭誑舐窗唬嗅祕嚗GPS嗥璈臭誑典嗾勗蝭找噶舀曉唬)銋交憿舐內刻郎踹桐蝯蝡舀銝桀嚗餉血瑞宏改塚冽園靘雿蝵株閮蝯行平嚗雿蝬脰楝餉店蝬敹靘冽嗅典振憭粹冽湔啣嗡蝵株閮蝯西郎踹桐
- 撠勗鞈嚗VoIP蝬脰楝鈭璆剛蝢拙撠Ｘ啁雿蝵株 閮亙嗅恥塚隞亙亦冽嗆臬血幌911賢嗚
- Ｘ餉店璆剛(LECs)敹靘E911蝬脰楝亙蝯行颱縑璆剛LECs敹蝥靘銝剔匱蝺銋亙頝舐曹豢E911鞈摨思亙蝑蝯虫蝡嗥剜平舫隞餃嚗撠梁桐蝞∩蒂蝥隞亦
甇歹蝞∪桐FCC賊銵踹桐閬蝥閬蝭撠扳銋敶梢踴
函雯頝舫餉店霅圈銝嚗銋撠蝺仿餉店雿憿隡潸摰2005撟游銝鈭砍蝚砌憿颱縑鈭璆剔恣閬銝剔洵鈭璇 銋拇狡閬蝭(怒E.164冽嗉蝣潛雯頝舫餉店蝬靘銋蝬脰楝餉店鞈芥銝銝0銝銝銋蝺仿餉店撣抒雯頝舀平隤喲靽⊥銋撌桃唳頛銋E.164冽嗉蝣潛雯頝舫餉店蝬蝣箸剝脣嗆靘隞亙拍典E.164冽嗉蝣潔撅砍鞈虫閰脰蝣潛冽嗡甈)血嚗撠潮閮撖銝剔賬璆剛拐蝢拙嚗雿臬潮拙唳改銵銝航急靽嚗桀銝隞亥蝭閬瘙
銝瞏冽平銋蝡嗥剔
曆Ｘ閮璆剛券餃憭撟港嚗箸靘唳璆剖歇梯祥撌券鞈靘嗥雯頝舐頂蝯晞箇舫冽亦憓冽嗆靘頞喳閮剜賭喲嗉嚗雿鈭撅祈砍游閮思梯祥閮勗鞈賢憒Ｘ剔內嚗園Ｚ函臬雿餃蝝嗥雯頝臭蝬瞈憿璆剛賭憿臬仃靘唳銋璈嚗銝嚗銝血翰梯祥撌典之憿湔平∪踵渡ｇ鈭行舐楨Ｚ梯祥撌典之憿湔平⊥靘港蝙摰Ｘ嗆憭梧閮銋嚗嗡敺芸璆剛瑕拿撌脯
靘閬瘛望桃∪畾萇伐隞仿甇交孵靘嗥雯頝航身賣舀迤蝣箔瘜閮璆剛擐閬剛圾冽嗥嗅銋瘙嚗乩靘餃遣嗅瑟慦擃蝯勗賭鈭斗蝬脰楝甇斤車脣蝑伐臬銝銝Ｙ賂
1.游撘
2.IP 蝬脰楝銋舀
3.銋游
(銝)游交
詨游亦(蝔勗鋆寞)靘摮臬芸蝺∠游其韏瘀曹璆剛靘蝬璆剖嚗雿銝瘨蝬脰楝蝟餌絞銋游蝔曹桀函撌脫敺憭銝餉璆剛∠冽迨銝蝑乓撠冽嗡隤迎嗅臬撠銝璆剛閮鞈潸喋豢敶勗銝璆剖嚗銝雿嫣噶銝臭澈寞潔憟質血嚗隞鈭怠鈭憭璅餃芸唬撘萄券冽鞈砍柴撠銝璆剛靘隤迎隞撱箇韏瑟敹隤摨佗甇歹冽嗅撠頧嗡璆剛靘憒嚗敶梯舫蝑亥舐蝯湔剝餉璆剛訾游嚗靘撘瑕甇日游扳
鋆寞銝虫箇冽嗆靘隞颱箸砌唳嚗舀靘銝蝔格湔嫣噶璅∪雿輻冽嗉賜匱蝥敺唬嗡甇歹Ｙ游舫璆剖蝬脰楝蝚砌甇仿撌脯
(鈭)IP蝬脰楝銋舀
游銋敺嚗乩靘甇仿靘踵舀平閬撠IP蝬脰楝鈭隞亙舀嚗蝬脰楝舀桃舀喳菟箄祆隞亦蝬脰楝嚗憭折賢蝺∠蝬脰楝嗉身箏亦函蝬脰楝蝬脰楝嗉身嚗撠璆剛靘隤芣臭瘝鞎嚗璆剛箸靘亙遣蝵桃冽嗉摨怒隤喲萇拳撟唾箏唾撓撟唾箝支鞈祉⊥雿輻其憿扳桀嚗嗅祕銋蝯衣冽嗅蝺∠蝟餌絞銋銝啗情
隞付P蝬脰楝靘臬∠蝺蝬脰楝嚗璆剛臭誑撠寂P撟唾箏賊訾亙望潭隞付P箏唾撓箇嚗撠摰Ｘ嗡閮嚗銝隢舀蝺舐∠銋蝔桅嗆閬箏詨血嚗望潸身銝敹銴撱箇蔭嚗銝桐閮剖舐訾瘚剁撠靘璆剛靘閮臬菟鈭銝蝔格湧蝔摨寞靘憒嚗璆剛靘閮臬喲嚗臬典銝蝟餌絞嗆銝蝺∠孵喲嚗銝雿敹恍銝賜研血嚗璆剛臭誑撱箇蔭銝憟慦擃鈭斗隞亙箇雯頝舫餉店蝬脰楝喟絞餉店蝬脰楝(PSTN)銋鈭斗隞ｇ瘥銝蝯衣冽嗥閬箏舐詨游扳銋雿函詨嚗IP蝬脰楝銝血舀嚗嗡靘隞颱箸祆唳蝯衣冽塚臬停嗡璆剖靘箸游末湔撌脯
(銝)銋舀
蝬脰楝脣蝔銝哨敺畾菜航撠璆剖典桐蝬脰楝銝舀粹舀嚗璆剛閬餅游隤喳豢隞交靘箸啁蝯衣冽嗚舀敺嚗霈冽園撽唳平銋嫣噶找潔蝙具靘憒嚗鈭蝯衣冽嗡撘菜拙格桃蝝皜殷摰Ｘ嗡噶臬暸豢嚗銝蝣拙恥嗡蝔格桀‵撖思蝝銝西賢舀嚗嗆瘨萄臬扯釭餈亦啁隞交游靘憒嚗蝬脰楝餉店舐訾喲敶勗嚗嗡臬敶勗喟策蝚砌撣渡蝛園＊蝷綽憿閮鞈潭游扳鈭綽嗅璈銝憭銋嗅舐陛嗡瘣餃耦隡璆凋遙箔蜓血嚗璆剛靘唳游璆剖銋桃嚗舐箔剛摰Ｘ嗆憭勗ARPUs銝銋蝒憓
雿輻沉MS嗆拍沃MA餅挾雿箇洵銝隞銵閮銋亙蝬脩窗嚗璆剖歇脰游誨憭扯艘踴Ｖ蝙典喟絞蝺閮璆剛蝺餉璆剛鋆∩賣楛頞其銝隞蝬脰楝嗆銝嚗雿輻典梢靘鈭怠撘璅冽迨銝瘜銝嚗撠慦擃雿璆剔頂蝯勗亙蝟餌絞券典隞交游嚗寡賜迂箇甇鞈閮舀湧閮Ｘ平∠典桐璅皞嚗憒隤芣∠沉P憭慦擃摮蝟餌絞賢Wi-Fi銵餉店游UMA銵嚗臬典誨憭批渲ㄐ憓券殷閰脩頂蝯梯璅∠瞈血嚗閬航冽嗉賢拚撽芣啣
怒蝯 隢
蝬望祆舐伐箏蝬脰楝銵蝬脰楝銋嗅祕臭銴瑕Ｗ霅圈隞Ｘ臭蝔格銵澆銋頞典ｇ鈭行臭蝔桃Ｘ平嚗隞撠撠靽∪鞈閮Ｘ平券Ｘ批蔣踴嗡葉嚗撠瘨鞎餉靘隤芸嗅臬其遙雿圈閮剖靘雿輻券靽⊥刻銝嚗舐望蝯蝡航身蝬脰楝Ｘ平蝑典蝯憭折典嗅嗅祕舐訾嚗蝻箔銝臭鈭箄”鋆∼典箇宏憭扳蔭銝嚗2005撟6勗颱縑蝯潭典箏函擐箏蝘餃 脤餉店脤餉店銝撖衣曆箏蝬脰楝蝘餃蝬脰楝銋芰梁∠葦嚗銝臭誑霈冽嗡澈箏蝬脰楝雿撱鞈鞎餃渲撖璆剖具勗颱縑典箇脤餉店嚗撘韏瑚函颱縑撱瘜瘜具敺甇瘣脣唳交砍嚗閮勗賢嗅鈭撖衣曉箏蝘餃閮嚗蝯蝡臬撌脫典箔憭甈暹舀游箇雯蝘餃璆剖蝯蝡胯冽迨銝鳴典VoIP遷.164銋070IPV6撱箇蔭典誨閮怒M啁閮恬撠潭芯典FMC撌乩嚗臭憭扳拍胯
雿蝯璆萎閮嚗憒甇日Ｙ銝質◤冽園嚗舫銋芸撠舐征銝剜敶Ｗ撟餅FMC嚗嗅祕蝪∟閮銋嚗航雿輻冽嗅函∠葦蝬脰楝銝雿輻典嗉身嚗賢刻銝剖Ｙ脰閮銋雓銋嗉嚗璅閮啣銋憛嚗瘜閬Ｙ嗉蝞∠嚗嗅祕撌脣閮Ｘ平貊嗅之霈抬隞銝臭銝憭臬嚗嗡葉閮勗撱蝔桅刻脩銝剖鋡急瘙啜憪銝隢嗅Ｘ平銋銵憭暻澆楊憭改雿撠瘨鞎餉靘閮閰脫舫閮銝剔憭扯摰嗚
望蝮桀神閰閫
3GPP嚗3rd Generation Partnership Project
AMR嚗Adaptive Multi-Rate
ARPU嚗Average Revenue Per User
BTS嚗Base Transceiver Station
BlackBarry嚗暺璈嚗push mail嚗
CQI嚗Channel Quality Indications
CS嚗Circuit Switched
CSCF嚗Call Session Control Function
DCH嚗Dedicated CHannel
E-DCH嚗Enhanced Dedicated Channel
E-DPCCH嚗Enhanced Dedicated Physical Control Channel
E-DPDCH嚗Enhanced Dedicated Physical Data channel
EDGE Enhanced Data for Global Evolution
ETSI嚗European Telecommunication Standards Institute
FDD嚗Frequency Division Duplex
GPRS嚗General Packet Radio System
GSM嚗Global System for Mobile communications
HSDPA嚗High Speed Downlink Packet Access
HSS嚗Home Subscriber Server
HSUPA嚗High Speed Uplink Packet Access
HTML嚗Hyper-Text Markup Language
IMS嚗IP Multimedia Subsystem
IP嚗Internet Protocol
ISIM嚗IMS SIM
ISP嚗Internet Service Provider
ISUP嚗ISDN User Part
ITU嚗International Telecommunication Union
J2ME嚗Java 2 Micro Edition
LCS嚗LoCation Service
LMMSE嚗Least Minimum Mean Squared Error
LTE嚗Long Term Evolution
MAC嚗Media Access Control
MBMS嚗Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Service
MRFP嚗Multimedia Resource Function Processor
MMS嚗Multimedia Messaging Service
NGN嚗Next Generation Network
OMA嚗Open Mobile Architecture
OTA嚗Over The Air
PCMCIA嚗Personal Computer Manufactures Card Interface Adapter
PCS嚗Personal Communication System
PoC嚗Push-to-talk over Cellular
PLMN嚗Public Land Mobile Network
POTS嚗Plain Old Telephone Service
PS嚗Packet Switched
PSI嚗Public Service Identities
PSTN嚗Public Switched Telephone Network
QAM嚗Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QPSK嚗Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
QoS嚗Quality of Service
RAT嚗Radio Access Technology
RNC嚗Radio Network Controller
SIM嚗Subscriber Identity Module
SIP嚗Session Initiated Protocol
SLAs嚗Service Level Agreements
SMS嚗Short Message Service
SRNC嚗Serving Radio Network Controller
TFC嚗Transport Format Combination
TTI嚗Transmission Time Interval
UE嚗User Equipment
UWB嚗Ultra-Wideband
UMA嚗Unlicensed Mobile Access
UMTS嚗Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
USIM嚗UMTS SIM
UTRA嚗Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
UTRAN嚗UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
VoIP嚗Voice over Internet Protocol
VPN嚗Virtual Private Network
WAP嚗Wireless Application Protocol
WCDMA嚗Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
WIM嚗Wireless Internet Module
WLAN嚗Wireless Local Area Network
閮
閮颱颱縑銋摰蝢拍箝靘隞鞎駁颱縑湔亙喲閮舐策憭抒橘撠憿冽嗆靘颱縑湔亙喲閮舐策憭抒曇銝隢嗆雿輻其閮剜賜迂銋(47 U.S.C. 禮 153 (46))
颱縑鋡怠蝢拍箝撠梁冽嗆豢銋閮臬典嗆摰暺暺銋雿唾撓嚗典唾撓蝔銝凋餉渲臭批捆澆47. U.S.C.
閮颱閮舀鋡怠蝢拍箝靘閮臭Ｙ嚗脣嚗摮嚗頧嚗嚗瑼Ｙ揣嚗冽颱縑蝟餌絞Ｙ閮臭嚗銝血祇餃箇嚗雿銝砍餈啣賭蝞∠批嗚颱縑蝟餌絞颱縑蝞∠
雿嚗擃梯脣憯急曆遙颱縑蝮賢臬瘀曆遙意CC銝血潔遙銵輸Ｙ憿批蝯蝛嗅 |
