CN102779407A - Method for managing transportation and vehicles through network - Google Patents

Method for managing transportation and vehicles through network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102779407A
CN102779407A CN2011101244014A CN201110124401A CN102779407A CN 102779407 A CN102779407 A CN 102779407A CN 2011101244014 A CN2011101244014 A CN 2011101244014A CN 201110124401 A CN201110124401 A CN 201110124401A CN 102779407 A CN102779407 A CN 102779407A
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China
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vehicle
traffic
transportation
network
management
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CN2011101244014A
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Chinese (zh)
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靳宏湘
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SHANGHAI YUESHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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SHANGHAI YUESHENG NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN2011101244014A priority Critical patent/CN102779407A/en
Publication of CN102779407A publication Critical patent/CN102779407A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for managing transportation and vehicles through a network and belongs to the application of computer network technology to the transportation management field. The method is designed for the current transportation and vehicle management. The method is characterized by combining the current technology of the Internet, cDMA (code division multiple access) GSM (global system for mobile communications) mobile communication, LBS (location based service) base station positioning, GPS (global position system) satellite positioning, GIS (geographic information system) electronic map and the like by utilizing the method to form a huge intelligent transportation and vehicle management special network under the condition that massive overlapping investment is not needed. An ITS (intelligent transportation system) intelligent transportation management information service center is built by an enterprise under the support of the government. The task of the center is to provide a multi-level transportation and vehicle management and monitoring system and an information service platform for each government department, the enterprise and people. A real information service is provided to the vehicle in the network, and the condition that the current transportation management is laggard is avoided.

Description

The method of a kind of network management traffic and vehicle
Affiliated technical field
The present invention be traffic at present for a change with vehicle management backwardness situation and design, it belongs to computer networking technology and uses in field of traffic control.
Background technology
Traffic control system is complicacy and the huge system of a combined action, therefore, only considers from people, car, aspect, road respectively that in the hope of thorough transport solution congested problem be unpractical.We think from the viewpoint of system, in traffic administration, make traffic system situations such as people, car that abundant understanding arranged on the one hand integrated uses such as modern communications technology, control technology, thereby make reflection flexibly; Make on the other hand traffic administration person can be dynamically, understand and the monitoring and controlling traffic system in real time, make system's performance top efficiency, make the system can intelligent interaction, realize the intellectuality of total system.
Along with the construction and the living standards of the people raising in city, the traffic administration present situation seriously hinders social development and progress at present, and the large tracts of land urban traffic blocking has caused the significant wastage of property to the country and people.The transport solution problem of blocking up has been extremely urgent, and it has become the unalterable quota of the examination government agencies at all levels ability of administration.
Summary of the invention
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: merge at present and locate and prior aries such as gps satellite location and GIS electronic chart in internet, CDMA GSM mobile communication, the LBS base station of usefulness; Do not need under the situation of a large amount of overlapping investment; Utilize this patent to integrate, form huge intelligent transportation and vehicle management dedicated network.Simultaneously,, relevant government department implements to set up the intelligent traffic administration system information service center under supporting.The center main task is: be government agencies at all levels.Enterprises and institutions and individual provide multistage traffic and vehicle management, monitoring system and information service platform, make the networking user be indebted to services such as antitheft, anti-snatch, accident alarming.Weather forecast, traffic information, traffic bulletin etc. can be issued in the center; 24 hours listening user incoming calls; Provide personalized service as: electronic navigation, road name address lookup, distress alerting, medical treatment are sought help, fault is required assistance, foreign languages translation etc., and realize highway non-parking charge etc.
The function of network management traffic and vehicle;
A. monitoring and controlling traffic status function;
The method of current common monitoring and controlling traffic situation all is to dispose the camera and the velocity radar system of somes in some highway sections.These methods are not only required great effort, and cost is high.In order to address this problem, the intelligent traffic administration system information service center looks for another way: judge the traffic congestion situation through the tracking driver mobile phone signal.Specific practice is on the basis of existing driver mobile phone positioning system, to understand the flow of traffic through the translational speed of monitoring driver mobile phone signal.Present mobile phone positioning system can transmit signal p.s. twice, and when mobile phone is in holding state, transmit one time signal per 30 seconds when mobile phone communication.Utilize the mobile phone signal system, software can effectively be discerned the pedestrian and the driver who drives on the highway.Need not GPS, just can be in 100 meters with the Positioning Precision Control of vehicle monitoring.On traffic flow velocity that the intelligent traffic administration system information service center indicates with colour code monitoring map, the road is clear representes with green, goes slowly to represent with yellow, and traffic is stagnated and then shown with redness.
After intelligent traffic administration system information service center system detects the traffic abnormity situation automatically, can be published to automatically to induce to remind to detour on screen and the human pilot terminal through the transmission platform and go.If driver incoming call or when sending note and seeking help, but the current road conditions of system root a tree name formulate a best travel route and issue the driver, be nonlocal friend or local automobile navigation.
After setting up the intelligent traffic administration system information service center; Make present vehicle supervision department can see the whole nation from network. the whole city and whole district's magnitude of traffic flow; System can inquire the vehicle flowrate of various time combinations; And can be fine to various vehicles, each lane flow amount etc., and formulate present feasible traffic administration scheme on the macroscopic view, also be planning department and designing unit's accumulation data.
B. intelligent traffic administration system function;
Traffic control center and face commander traffic police can be through the landline telephones of system. and as long as terminal devices such as mobile phone and computer are inputting license plate number; Whether system can pass through this highway section with this car; And elapsed time, path carry out playback, and it be presented on the electronic chart.Can carry out intercommunication or send the note order to car driver mobile phone or special ITS Intelligent license-plate of vehicle.From microcosmic, can order command be issued on every chassis again.If have overspeed of vehicle to make a dash across the red light and rush the forbidden zone or during illegal activities such as parking offense, system can write down and will punish as a result the very first time automatically and utilizes the SMS notification driver, plays to warn and prompting makes it stop illegal purpose.
C. vehicle management function;
At present the urban traffic blocking problem is actual is exactly a problem of management, now on the road in city every day a large amount of outer board vehicle that going because information of vehicles is untrue; In case the hit-and-run situation takes place just to be difficult to trace;, traffic police's punishment on contravention of regulation lacks constraining force for outer board vehicle.Make these vehicles become the blind area of traffic administration, bring hidden danger for urban road safety.
We know; Huge vehicle data database is all had in all parts of the country at present, each administrative authority; Each management department's systems connection of intelligent transportation information service center system and various places from now on; And vehicles such as outer board vehicle, smuggling, scrap-car, unlicensed and false, fake-licensed car and illegal operation, the annual test vehicle that exceeds the time limit not, do not pay vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax's vehicle, do not buy force the third party liability insurance vehicle and not periodic payment provide a loan vehicle such as road construction toll when bayonet socket is set; System can report to the police automatically and photos and sending messages is given driver and traffic police, reaches the Unified National administrative purposes.
D. non-parking charge function;
Establish GPS module and communication module in the Intelligent license-plate of vehicle, vehicle driving trace and direction, speed and time all can find from ITS intelligent transportation information service center system, and we mark toll site in system.When vehicle gets into charging aperture, system can write down automatically and photos and sending messages give the driver you got into area of charge.And vehicle is when rolling charging aperture away from, and system can calculate distance travelled, toll amount automatically, and note is informed the driver immediately, also can from its binding bank card deduct the fee automatically, realize non-parking charge.
E. function serving information;
The intelligent traffic information management service center system can be carried out the monitoring management owned vehicle on the net to the networking user.Be indebted to services such as antitheft, anti-snatch, accident alarming.The issue weather forecast of this center, traffic information, traffic bulletin etc., 24 hours listening user incoming calls, provide personalized service as: electronic navigation, road name address lookup, distress alerting, medical treatment are sought help, fault is required assistance, foreign languages translation etc.The traffic information electronic navigation; Can form different branch centers according to different user colony according to telephone number query address and travel route.The taxi branch center can be the passenger provides the phone chauffeur, and Articles found, owner please contact and the feedback appeal of service.And the online vehicle deploying of logistic industry can be realized in the logistics branch center. can be to the owner of cargo seeks vehicle, help the car owner to seek the source of goods.Owner of cargo car owner all can or call information center, the operation conditions of enquiring vehicle and goods and current geographic position on the net.
F free text message " the degree body is customized "
The intelligent management of urban transportation plays an important role.The intelligent transportation information service center can provide the short message service that can be called " individual traffic prewarning " for local citizen.You can you every day on and off duty set out and end address sends ITS intelligent transportation information service center to through note; Send condition of road surface that note inform you route before the center is will be in you on and off duty every day, whether block up, whether construction or the like information is arranged; Perhaps design route to you; You just can not go a long way unnecessarily like this, have saved the time, have made things convenient for work and life.
G., information is provided on the net in real time
Intelligent transportation information service center website is open to all citizen; As long as the local resident is this website of login; Just can recognize traffic at this very moment at once; The green street that appears as showing on the map shows that this street is unblocked now, and yellow color shows that then present vehicle flowrate is bigger, and redness is then represented this street traffic congestion now.In addition, citizen can also easily inquire about the situation in all parking lots, city here, recognize how many parking stalls which place parking lot also has, and the aircraft takeoffs and landings information on airport etc.The service of this system greatly facilitates the civic trip.
H. anti-theft and anti-robbing tamper-resistant function;
After setting up Chinese ITS intelligent traffic administration system information service center, utilize established huge network can set up national vehicle anti-theft, anti-snatch center.When the networking vehicle take place stolen, when being robbed; The owner of lost property reports the alert back of gum 110 command centres to find this vehicle geographic position of living at present on the net through the intelligent transportation information service system; Current transport condition; 110 command centres can organize police to tackle, and also can shake control through intelligent traffic administration system information service system password and make vehicle oil-break, outage, and being locked in the robber becomes inescapable situation in the car.Special ITS Intelligent license-plate of vehicle by dress during networking is provided with the anti-sledge function of antitheft; In case having the people to destroy can be to system alarm.
Brief introduction of work principle;
Adopt software, the hardware of system of the present invention and built up and moved at present technical supports such as general communication net and GIS electronic chart for many years; Form intelligent traffic information management service centre, set up vehicle management net certainly voluntarily through internet and present public security department's vehicle management net, state administration department all trades and professions managerial grid, road administration division management net and each the enterprises and institutions inside of having built up and link to each other.Accomplish networking in China.Above unit needs a certain a certain data of car, can obtain through ITS intelligent traffic information management service centre branch authority, accomplishes that resource is prosperous altogether.
Intelligent traffic information management service centre monitors the networking vehicle; Vehicle supervision department can go out that the provisional capital is planned to have an arrangement to each car; Can before vehicle driving, adopt short message mode to assign the point duty order; Let him go, become initiatively, change present plan of travel into the plan trip passive by your commander's path, speed and time.If on the way vehicle is met stifledly, the traffic police can find driver mobile phone number according to license plate number again, is issued to interim point duty order rapidly on the driver mobile phone or on the electronic license plate.
If what if changed trip purpose ground in your the interim way? As long as you tell terminal point by incoming call.Intelligent traffic information management service centre utilizes patented technology to locate to you rapidly, knows your current present position, in conjunction with present road traffic actual conditions, again to the traffic route of the best of your rule, let you accurately, quick., the destination of arriving safe and sound.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1. the system works principle schematic
Fig. 2. the system works functional-block diagram
Fig. 3 system architecture synoptic diagram
The practical implementation step;
Cooperate by the relevant department that takes the lead of functional government departments, utilize the technical advantage of science-and-technology enterprise to set up the intelligent traffic administration system information service center, for each enterprises and institutions and individual provide multistage vehicle management, monitoring system and information service platform.This center is cut to the principle that the driver serves in line with one, carries out traffic administration and information service work.
A. vehicle newly dispatches from the factory;
Automobile producer when dispatching from the factory has set up this car production technology profile; The various places dealer can fill in Sales Reports when selling; And automobile when registering the license in the locality vehicle supervision department just can handle and add intelligent traffic information management service centre net hand and read, special Intelligent license-plate of vehicle is installed.
B. present In-Use Motor Vehicles;
Can change Intelligent license-plate of vehicle through annual test on the one hand, can take voluntary plan on the other hand, utilize car owner's mobile phone to network by the user of incoming call application.
C is for nonlocal vehicle;
Going into the entrance of the city at each adopts and to collect the cash pledge mode and provide the intelligent Provisional Number Plate that includes the GPS function; This Provisional Number Plate is provided with LCDs and various status indicator lamp; Be placed on nonlocal number plate motor vehicles windshield place, traffic information and traffic police's order command all can be presented at LCDs immediately in going.And going out this car of entrance of the city deduction [like high speed toll, bridge tunnel toll and traffic fine etc.] return of down payment after domestic generation expense, let its prosperous simultaneously rights and duties that have with local vehicle.
According to present China's national situation and current situation of traffic, I think the province that deals with problems at present. one of scheme of giving power most is exactly to adopt the present invention in Jin nation's scope, to set up the intelligent transportation information service center.Fall behind situation such as hand from transforming present traffic administration, strengthen the intelligent transportation informatization, thereby reach the effect of getting twice the result with half the effort.

Claims (6)

1. the method for network management traffic and vehicle.It is integrating in internet, CDMA, GSM mobile communication, location, LBS base station and the technology such as gps satellite location and GIS electronic chart of usefulness at present, forming huge regulating the traffic and the vehicle dedicated network.
2. according to claim 1, set up the intelligent traffic administration system information service center, aim at the networking user management and information service are provided by government and enterprise.
3. according to claim 1, the user can be employed in modes such as mobile phone, GSM and CPS equipment and installation Intelligent license-plate of vehicle and network.
4. according to claim 3, Intelligent license-plate of vehicle includes the GPS function, is provided with LCDs and various working station indicator.
5. according to claim 3, when the networking vehicle sailed certain charging section into, system can write down automatically and send short messages and inform the driver you have got into area of charge.And vehicle is when rolling charging section away from, and system can calculate distance travelled, toll amount automatically, and note is informed the driver immediately, also can from its binding bank card deduct the fee automatically, realize non-parking charge.
6. according to claim 1, when vehicle exceeded the speed limit, makes a dash across the red light and rush illegal activities such as forbidden zone or parking offense, system can write down automatically and very first time note is informed the driver, plays caution and prompting and makes it stop the illegal activities purpose immediately.
CN2011101244014A 2011-05-13 2011-05-13 Method for managing transportation and vehicles through network Pending CN102779407A (en)

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CN104064025A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-09-24 苏州天鸣信息科技有限公司 Calculation device combination for judging population density by virtue of GSM signal
CN104299418A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-21 合肥指南针电子科技有限责任公司 System and method for notifying users of red-light running information in real time
CN105160899A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-16 青岛华高软件科技有限公司 Internet-of-things intelligent traffic law violation management device
US9551788B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2017-01-24 Jim Epler Fleet pan to provide measurement and location of a stored transport item while maximizing space in an interior cavity of a trailer
US9779379B2 (en) 2012-11-05 2017-10-03 Spireon, Inc. Container verification through an electrical receptacle and plug associated with a container and a transport vehicle of an intermodal freight transport system
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US10223744B2 (en) 2013-12-31 2019-03-05 Spireon, Inc. Location and event capture circuitry to facilitate remote vehicle location predictive modeling when global positioning is unavailable
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US11299219B2 (en) 2018-08-20 2022-04-12 Spireon, Inc. Distributed volumetric cargo sensor system
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10255824B2 (en) 2011-12-02 2019-04-09 Spireon, Inc. Geospatial data based assessment of driver behavior
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US9551788B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2017-01-24 Jim Epler Fleet pan to provide measurement and location of a stored transport item while maximizing space in an interior cavity of a trailer
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CN108171984A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-15 浙江浙大中控信息技术有限公司 Traffic mobile check method
US11299219B2 (en) 2018-08-20 2022-04-12 Spireon, Inc. Distributed volumetric cargo sensor system
US11475680B2 (en) 2018-12-12 2022-10-18 Spireon, Inc. Cargo sensor system implemented using neural network

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Application publication date: 20121114